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w3m [2009/04/09 23:00] – k2patelw3m [2020/08/10 02:35] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 If you specify filenames/URLs on command line, these documents are displayed. If you specify nothing, w3m reads a document from standard input and display it. If no filename and/or URLs are specified and standard input is tty, w3m terminates without displaying anything. If you specify filenames/URLs on command line, these documents are displayed. If you specify nothing, w3m reads a document from standard input and display it. If no filename and/or URLs are specified and standard input is tty, w3m terminates without displaying anything.
  
-Options are as follows:+==== Options ====
  
 +Move to the specified line.
 +<code bash>
 +<line number> +<line number>
-    Move to the specified line. +</code> 
 + 
 +Specify tab width. Default is 8. 
 +<code bash>
 -t width -t width
-    Specify tab width. Default is 8. +</code> 
 + 
 +When displaying text/plain document, prohibit emphasis using backspace. If you don't specify this option, ``A^H_'' is interpreted as underlined character and ``A^HA'' as a bold character. 
 +<code bash>
 -r -r
-    When displaying text/plain document, prohibit emphasis using backspace. If you don't specify this option, ``A^H_'' is interpreted as underlined character and ``A^HA'' as a bold character. +</code> 
 + 
 +Specify line number preserved internally when reading text/plain document fron standard input. Default is 10000. 
 +<code bash>
 -l number -l number
-    Specify line number preserved internally when reading text/plain document fron standard input. Default is 10000. +</code> 
 + 
 +Display documents with Shift_JIS code.  
 +<code bash>
 -s -s
-    Display documents with Shift_JIS code. +</code> 
 + 
 +Display documents with EUC_JP code. 
 +<code bash>
 -e -e
-    Display documents with EUC_JP code. +</code> 
 + 
 +Display documents with ISO-2022-JP code. 
 + 
 +<code bash>
 -j -j
-    Display documents with ISO-2022-JP code. +</code> 
 + 
 +Specify document type. Without this option, document type is determined from extension of a file.\\ 
 +If the determination fails, the document is regarded as text/plain. 
 +<code bash>
 -T type -T type
-    Specify document type. Without this option, document type is determined from extension of a file. If the determination fails, the document is regarded as text/plain. 
  
     Example:     Example:
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        w3m -T text/plain hoge.html        w3m -T text/plain hoge.html
 +</code>
  
 +Display document with Internet message mode. With this option, \\
 +w3m determines document type from header information. It is useful when reading E-mail or NetNews messages. 
 +<code bash>
 -m -m
-    Display document with Internet message mode. With this option, w3m determines document type from header information. It is useful when reading E-mail or NetNews messages. +</code> 
 +visual startup mode.  
 +<code bash>
 -v -v
-    visual startup mode. +</code> 
 +Show the bookmark. 
 +<code bash>
 -B -B
-    Show the bookmark. +</code> 
 +Specify bookmark file. 
 +<code bash>
 -bookmark file -bookmark file
-    Specify bookmark file. +</code> 
 +Monochrome display mode. 
 +<code bash>
 -M -M
-    Monochrome display mode. +</code> 
 +Automatically render frame. 
 +<code bash>
 -F -F
-    Automatically render frame. +</code> 
 + 
 +Squeeze blank lines.  
 +<code bash>
 -S -S
-    Squeeze blank lines. +</code> 
 + 
 +Upon exit, do not display preserved screen.  
 +<code bash>
 -X -X
-    Upon exit, do not display preserved screen. +</code> 
 + 
 +Toggle wrap search mode.  
 +<code bash>
 -W -W
-    Toggle wrap search mode. +</code> 
 + 
 +Specify option. The option names and values are same as that appears in ~/.w3m/config.  
 +<code bash>
 -o option=value -o option=value
-    Specify option. The option names and values are same as that appears in ~/.w3m/config. +</code> 
 + 
 +Process cookies.  
 +<code bash>
 -cookie -cookie
-    Process cookies. +</code> 
 + 
 +Don't process cookies.  
 +<code bash>
 -no-cookie -no-cookie
-    Don't process cookies. +</code> 
 + 
 +Set username and password for (basic) proxy authentication.  
 +<code bash>
 -pauth username:password -pauth username:password
-    Set username and password for (basic) proxy authentication. +</code> 
 + 
 +Show linenumber.  
 +<code bash>
 -num -num
-    Show linenumber. +</code> 
 + 
 +Read document specified by URL and dump formatted text into standard output.\\ 
 +The width of the document become 80. This width can be overridden with -cols option.  
 +<code bash>
 -dump -dump
-    Read document specified by URL and dump formatted text into standard output. The width of the document become 80. This width can be overridden with -cols option. +</code> 
 + 
 +Specify document width. Used with -dump option.  
 +<code bash>
 -cols width -cols width
-    Specify document width. Used with -dump option. +</code> 
 + 
 +Specify the number of pixels per character (default 8.0). Larger values will make tables narrower.  
 +<code bash>
 -ppc count -ppc count
-    Specify the number of pixels per character (default 8.0). Larger values will make tables narrower. +</code> 
 + 
 +Read document specified by URL and dump the source.  
 +<code bash>
 -dump_source -dump_source
-    Read document specified by URL and dump the source. +</code> 
 + 
 +Read document specified by URL and dump headers.  
 +<code bash>
 -dump_head -dump_head
-    Read document specified by URL and dump headers. +</code> 
 + 
 +Read document specified by URL and dump headers and the source.  
 +<code bash>
 -dump_both -dump_both
-    Read document specified by URL and dump headers and the source. +</code> 
 + 
 +Read document specified by URL and dump extra informations, headers and the source.  
 +<code bash>
 -dump_extra -dump_extra
-    Read document specified by URL and dump extra informations, headers and the source. +</code> 
 + 
 +use POST method with file content.  
 +<code bash>
 -post file -post file
-    use POST method with file content. +</code> 
 + 
 +insert string as a header.  
 +<code bash>
 -header string -header string
-    insert string as a header. +</code> 
 + 
 +Don't use proxy server.  
 +<code bash>
 -no-proxy -no-proxy
-    Don't use proxy server. +</code> 
 + 
 +Don't use graphic character to draw frames.  
 +<code bash>
 -no-graph -no-graph
-    Don't use graphic character to draw frames. +</code> 
 + 
 +Don't activate mouse.  
 +<code bash>
 -no-mouse -no-mouse
-    Don't activate mouse. +</code> 
 + 
 +specify config file. 
 +<code bash>
 -config file -config file
-    specify config file. +</code> 
 +  
 + 
 +==== Document color ====
  
-Document color 
 Links and images are displayed as follows. Links and images are displayed as follows.
 +<code text>
   Color mode Monochrome mode   Color mode Monochrome mode
 links blue underline links blue underline
 inline images green reverse inline images green reverse
 form input red reverse form input red reverse
 +</code>
 These colors can be customized using option setting command "o". These colors can be customized using option setting command "o".
-Key binding+ 
 +==== Key binding ==== 
 After invocation, you can operate w3m by one-character commands from the keyboard. After invocation, you can operate w3m by one-character commands from the keyboard.
  
 Here's the original key-binding table. If you are using Lynx-like key bindings, see the Lynx-like key binding. Here's the original key-binding table. If you are using Lynx-like key bindings, see the Lynx-like key binding.
-Page/Cursor motion+=== original key-binding table === 
 + 
 +<code text | Page/Cursor motion> 
 SPC,C-v Forward page SPC,C-v Forward page
 b,ESC v Backward page b,ESC v Backward page
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 [ Move to the first hyperlink [ Move to the first hyperlink
 ] Move to the last hyperlink ] Move to the last hyperlink
-Hyperlink operation+</code> 
 +<code text | Hyperlink operation> 
 RET Follow hyperlink RET Follow hyperlink
 a, ESC RET Save link to file a, ESC RET Save link to file
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 M Browse current document using external browser (use 2M and 3M to invoke second and third browser) M Browse current document using external browser (use 2M and 3M to invoke second and third browser)
 ESC M Browse link using external browser (use 2ESC M and 3ESC M to invoke second and third browser) ESC M Browse link using external browser (use 2ESC M and 3ESC M to invoke second and third browser)
-File/Stream operation+</code> 
 +<code text | File/Stream operation> 
 U Open URL U Open URL
 V View new file V View new file
 @ Execute shell command and load @ Execute shell command and load
 # Execute shell command and browse # Execute shell command and browse
-Buffer operation+</code> 
 +<code text | Buffer operation> 
 B Back to the previous buffer B Back to the previous buffer
 v View HTML source v View HTML source
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 ESC s Save source ESC s Save source
 ESC e Edit buffer image ESC e Edit buffer image
-Buffer selection mode+</code> 
 +<code text | Buffer selection mode> 
 k, C-p Select previous buffer k, C-p Select previous buffer
 j, C-n Select next buffer j, C-n Select next buffer
 D Delect current buffer D Delect current buffer
 RET Go to the selected buffer RET Go to the selected buffer
-Bookmark operation+</code> 
 +<code text | Bookmark operation> 
 ESC b Load bookmark ESC b Load bookmark
 ESC a Add current to bookmark ESC a Add current to bookmark
-Search+</code> 
 +<code text | Search> 
 /,C-s Search forward /,C-s Search forward
 ?,C-r Search backward ?,C-r Search backward
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 N Search previous N Search previous
 C-w Toggle wrap search mode C-w Toggle wrap search mode
-Mark operation+</code> 
 +<code text | Mark operation> 
 C-SPC Set/unset mark C-SPC Set/unset mark
 ESC p Go to previous mark ESC p Go to previous mark
 ESC n Go to next mark ESC n Go to next mark
 " Mark by regular expression " Mark by regular expression
-Miscellany+</code> 
 +<code text | Miscellany> 
 ! Execute shell command ! Execute shell command
 H Help (load this file) H Help (load this file)
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 q Quit (with confirmation, if you like) q Quit (with confirmation, if you like)
 Q Quit without confirmation Q Quit without confirmation
-Line-edit mode+</code> 
 +<code text | Line-edit mode> 
 C-f Move cursor forward C-f Move cursor forward
 C-b Move cursor backward C-b Move cursor backward
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 TAB,SPC Complete filename TAB,SPC Complete filename
 RETURN Accept RETURN Accept
-Lynx-like key binding +</code> 
-If you have chosen `Lynx-like key binding' at the compile time, you can use the following key binding. + 
-Page/Cursor motion+=== Lynx-like key binding === 
 + 
 +<code text | Page/Cursor motion>
 SPC,C-v,+ Forward page SPC,C-v,+ Forward page
 b,ESC v,- Previous page b,ESC v,- Previous page
Line 228: Line 359:
 ESC TAB,C-p,Up arrow Move to previous link ESC TAB,C-p,Up arrow Move to previous link
 C-g Show current page position C-g Show current page position
-Hyperlink operation+</code> 
 +<code text | Hyperlink operation>
 RET, C-f, Right arrow Follow hyperlink RET, C-f, Right arrow Follow hyperlink
 d, ESC RET Save link to file d, ESC RET Save link to file
Line 243: Line 375:
 M Browse current document using external browser (use 2M and 3M to invoke second and third browser) M Browse current document using external browser (use 2M and 3M to invoke second and third browser)
 ESC M Browse link using external browser (use 2ESC M and 3ESC M to invoke second and third browser) ESC M Browse link using external browser (use 2ESC M and 3ESC M to invoke second and third browser)
-File/Stream operation+</code> 
 +<code text | File/Stream operation>
 g,U Open URL g,U Open URL
 V View new file V View new file
 @ Execute shell command and load @ Execute shell command and load
 # Execute shell command and browse # Execute shell command and browse
-Buffer operation+</code> 
 +<code text | Buffer operation>
 B, C-b, Left arrow Back to the previous buffer B, C-b, Left arrow Back to the previous buffer
 \ View HTML source \ View HTML source
Line 258: Line 392:
 ESC s Save source ESC s Save source
 ESC e Edit buffer image ESC e Edit buffer image
-Buffer selection mode+</code> 
 +<code text | Buffer selection mode>
 k, C-p Select previous buffer k, C-p Select previous buffer
 j, C-n Select next buffer j, C-n Select next buffer
 D Delect current buffer D Delect current buffer
 RET Go to the selected buffer RET Go to the selected buffer
-Bookmark operation+</code> 
 +<code text | Bookmark operation>
 v, ESC b Load bookmark v, ESC b Load bookmark
 a, ESC a Add current to bookmark a, ESC a Add current to bookmark
-Search+</code> 
 +<code text | Search>
 /, C-s Search forward /, C-s Search forward
 n Search next n Search next
 w Toggle wrap search mode w Toggle wrap search mode
-Mark operation+</code> 
 +<code text | Mark operation>
 C-SPC Set/unset mark C-SPC Set/unset mark
 P Go to previous mark P Go to previous mark
 N Go to next mark N Go to next mark
 " Mark by regular expression " Mark by regular expression
-Miscellany+</code> 
 +<code text | Miscellany>
 ! Execute shell command ! Execute shell command
 H, ? Help (load this file) H, ? Help (load this file)
Line 284: Line 423:
 q Quit (with confirmation, if you like) q Quit (with confirmation, if you like)
 Q Quit without confirmation Q Quit without confirmation
-Line-edit mode+</code> 
 +<code text | Line-edit mode>
 C-f Move cursor forward C-f Move cursor forward
 C-b Move cursor backward C-b Move cursor backward
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 TAB,SPC Complete filename TAB,SPC Complete filename
 RETURN Accept RETURN Accept
-Mouse operation +</code>
-If w3m is compiled with mouse option and you are using xterm/kterm/rxvt (in this case, you have to set the TERM environment variable to `xterm' or `kterm'.) or GPM environment, you can use mouse for the navigation.+
  
 +==== Mouse operation ====
 +
 +If w3m is compiled with mouse option and you are using xterm/kterm/rxvt (in this case, you have to set the TERM environment variable to `xterm' or `kterm'.) or GPM environment, you can use mouse for the navigation.
 +<code text>
 left click Move the cursor to the place pointed by the mouse cursor. If you click the cursor and it is on an anchor, follow the anchor. left click Move the cursor to the place pointed by the mouse cursor. If you click the cursor and it is on an anchor, follow the anchor.
 middle click Back to the previous buffer. middle click Back to the previous buffer.
 right click Open pop-up menu. You can choose an item by clicking it. right click Open pop-up menu. You can choose an item by clicking it.
 left drag Scroll document. The default behavior is to grab the document and drag it. You can reverse the behavior (grab the window and drag it) with the option setting panel. left drag Scroll document. The default behavior is to grab the document and drag it. You can reverse the behavior (grab the window and drag it) with the option setting panel.
 +</code>
  
-Key customization +==== Key customization ====
-You can customize the key binding (except line-editing keymap) by describing ~/.w3m/keymap. For example, +
- +
-   keymap C-o NEXT_PAGE+
  
 +You can customize the key binding (except line-editing keymap) by describing ~/.w3m/keymap. For example,
 +<code text>
 +keymap C-o NEXT_PAGE
 +</code>
  
-binds `NEXT_PAGE' function (normally bound to SPC and C-v) to control-o. See README.func for list of available functions. Original and Lynx-like keymap definitions are provided (keymap.default and keymap.lynx) as examples.+binds `NEXT_PAGE' function (normally bound to SPC and C-v) to control-o. \\ 
 +See README.func for list of available functions. Original and Lynx-like keymap definitions are provided (keymap.default and keymap.lynx) as examples. 
 +<code text>
 Local CGI Local CGI
-You can run CGI scripts using w3m, without any HTTP server. It means that w3m behaves like an HTTP server and activates CGI script, then w3m reads the output of the script and display it. The bookmark registration and helper-app editor are realized as local CGI scripts. Using local CGI, w3m can be used as a general purpose form interface.+</code> 
 +You can run CGI scripts using w3m, without any HTTP server. \\ 
 +It means that w3m behaves like an HTTP server and activates CGI script, \\ 
 +then w3m reads the output of the script and display it. \\ 
 +The bookmark registration and helper-app editor are realized as local CGI scripts. \\ 
 +Using local CGI, w3m can be used as a general purpose form interface.
  
 For security reason, CGI scripts invoked by w3m must be in one of these directories. For security reason, CGI scripts invoked by w3m must be in one of these directories.
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 The CGI script can use special header `w3m-control:' to control w3m. This field can take any function (see README.func), and the specified function is invoked after the document is displayed. For example, The CGI output The CGI script can use special header `w3m-control:' to control w3m. This field can take any function (see README.func), and the specified function is invoked after the document is displayed. For example, The CGI output
  
 +<code text>
 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Type: text/plain
 W3m-control: BACK W3m-control: BACK
 +</code>
  
 will display blank page and delete that buffer immediately. This is useful when you don't want to display any page after the script is invoked. The next example will display blank page and delete that buffer immediately. This is useful when you don't want to display any page after the script is invoked. The next example
  
 +<code text>
 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Type: text/plain
 W3m-control: DELETE_PREVBUF W3m-control: DELETE_PREVBUF
 +</code>
  
 contents..... contents.....
Line 336: Line 491:
  
 One w3m-control: header have to contain only one function, but you can include more than one w3m-control: lines in the HTTP header. In addition, you can specify an argument to GOTO function: One w3m-control: header have to contain only one function, but you can include more than one w3m-control: lines in the HTTP header. In addition, you can specify an argument to GOTO function:
 +<code text>
 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Type: text/plain
 W3m-control: GOTO http://www.yahoo.com/ W3m-control: GOTO http://www.yahoo.com/
 +</code>
  
 This example works exactly the same way to the Location header: This example works exactly the same way to the Location header:
 +<code text>
 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Type: text/plain
 Location: http://www.yahoo.com/ Location: http://www.yahoo.com/
 +</code>
  
 Note that this header has no effect when the CGI script is invoked through HTTP server.  Note that this header has no effect when the CGI script is invoked through HTTP server. 
w3m.1239318028.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/08/10 02:29 (external edit)